{"id":15918,"date":"2025-06-03T14:44:43","date_gmt":"2025-06-03T05:44:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/?p=15918"},"modified":"2025-06-03T14:44:43","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T05:44:43","slug":"5%e6%9c%88%e3%81%ae%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%a5%ad%e7%b8%be-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/?p=15918","title":{"rendered":"5\u6708\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u696d\u7e3e"},"content":{"rendered":"

OSIPP\u57fa\u5e79\u8b1b\u5ea7\u6559\u54e1\u306e5\u6708\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u696d\u7e3e\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fb\u524d\u5ddd\u548c\u6b4c\u5b50 \u5148\u751f
\n\u30fb\u4e8c\u6749\u5065\u6597 \u5148\u751f<\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n

Wakako Maekawa<\/strong>\uff08\u8ad6\u6587\uff09<\/p>\n

“Effects of the Deployment and Departure of UN Peacekeeping Operations on Foreign Direct Investment”, Journal of International Development<\/em>, First published: 29 April 2025\uff08\u67fb\u8aad\u3042\u308a\uff09
\nDOI:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jid.4006<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Abstract: Do United Nations peacekeeping operations (UNPKOs) foster foreign direct investment (FDI) in host countries over time? I argue that the deployment of UNPKOs increases FDI by signaling credibility in peace and the rule of law. However, once peacekeepers depart, uncertainty regarding political stability, due to premature withdrawal and unemployment shocks deters investment in the short term. Over time, however, FDI increases as investors recognize the country’s growing resilience, shaped by the legacy of UNPKOs. Empirical analyses test these hypotheses, demonstrating that while the departure of peacekeepers initially slows investment, it ultimately accelerates FDI inflows in the long run.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

Wakako Maekawa <\/strong>\uff08\u8ad6\u6587\uff09<\/p>\n

Bar\u0131\u015f Ar\u0131, Theodora-Ismene Gizelis, and Wakako Maekawa “How United Nations peace operations can help overcome perils to post-conflict elections”, Journal of Peace Research<\/em>, First published online May 9, 2025\uff08\u67fb\u8aad\u3042\u308a\uff09
\n https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00223433251322287<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Abstract\uff1a Agreeing to elections is generally seen as a key way to settle armed conflict and prevent recurrent violence. However, the transition from violent conflict to nonviolent electoral competition can be fraught with many challenges. Stable electoral competition requires trust in institutions, but trust often takes a long time to develop and is often lacking in post-conflict elections. We argue that UN peacebuilding operations can play an indispensable role in the development of stable electoral institutions through three interrelated ways: reducing political and electoral violence, supporting democratic attitudes and norms of peaceful coexistence, and reinforcing institutional capacity and the rule of law. Using a new measure of the expected quality of elections in post-conflict countries between 1946 and 2012, we show that UN peace missions are associated with better elections and a greater likelihood of successful transitions to electoral competition compared to post-conflict countries without UN involvement. We also find larger differences when the UN is involved in establishing electoral institutions, especially when there is no or limited prior electoral competition, indicating that the UN is effective at assisting the democratization processes in difficult contexts.<\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u6749\u5065\u6597<\/strong>\uff08\u8ad6\u6587\uff09<\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u6749\u5065\u6597<\/strong>\uff08\u89e3\u8aac\uff09<\/p>\n

\u300c\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u51cd\u7d50\u8cc7\u7523\u3092\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u5b66\u4f1a\u30a8\u30ad\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8No. 2025-2\uff082025\u5e74\uff09
\nhttps:\/\/jsil.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/expert2025_2.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

OSIPP\u57fa\u5e79\u8b1b\u5ea7\u6559\u54e1\u306e5\u6708\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u696d\u7e3e\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30fb\u524d\u5ddd\u548c\u6b4c\u5b50 \u5148\u751f \u30fb\u4e8c\u6749\u5065\u6597 \u5148\u751f       Wakako Maekawa\uff08\u8ad6\u6587\uff09 “Effects of the D …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10416,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8,12],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Achievement-2.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15918"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15918"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15951,"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15918\/revisions\/15951"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.osipp.osaka-u.ac.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}